Use of conventional mass media techniques
might be successful in urban areas but often fail to strike the right chord in
the rural communities for several reasons. Low literacy rates, remoteness and sparsely
populated areas characterize rural markets. Apart from that, penetration of
access media like TV, print and radio along with different cultures and
dialects pose severe challenges for the campaigners. Even celebrity
endorsements and portraying a popular icon to create a natural pull for the
brand fail to impress the rural dwellers.
Mass media is able to reach only 57% of the
rural population. Large parts of rural India are inaccessible by TV. Only 41%
people today can be reached through TVC.
There is a need of a paradigm shift in the focus of mass media from
conventional means to disruptive innovation techniques. For example, HUL relies
on its own company organized media. Stickiest organize promotional events.
Godrej uses radio in the local language to reach the rural population. LG uses
vans and road shows to reach rural customers.
Clearly there is an urgent need to educate
rural customers on the tenets of adopting mass media, the benefits it can fetch
and change the basic thought process mass media uses to target rural customers.
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